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Contents  > Computers  > Data Formats  > Open Standards

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      Attachments in Proprietary Formats Considered Harmful
      Explains the risks of exchanging data in non-public format and suggests the main alternatives.
      http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~chak/email.html
      Avoid E-Mail Attachments, Especially Microsoft Word
      Short document with instructions to MS-Word users on alternatives they can use for document exchange.
      http://bcn.boulder.co.us/~neal/attachments.html
      Burn All GIFs
      Campaign for replacing the (formerly) patent-encumbered GIF format by open standard graphics. Since the GIF formats has become patent-free, the site advocates against software patents.
      http://burnallgifs.org/archives/
      Content Management and Edit Data Exchange
      Article on formats interoperability in audio and video content.
      http://www.edlmax.com/ContentManagement.htm
      Cover Pages: Patents and Open Standards
      Investigates the effects of patent proliferation and criticizes reasonable and non-discriminatory license terms (RAND) for patented technologies.
      http://xml.coverpages.org/patents.html
      Document Freedom Day
      Aims to educate the public about the importance of Free Document Formats and Open Standards in general. Coordinates activities that happen on last Wednesday of March, celebrated as the Document Freedom Day.
      http://www.documentfreedom.org/
      Linux Standard Base
      The goal of the Linux Standard Base (LSB) is to develop and promote a set of standards that will increase compatibility among Linux distributions and enable software applications to run on any compliant Linux system.
      http://www.linuxfoundation.org/en/LSB
      LinuxLab - Open Standards
      Argues in favor of patent-free standards and suggests recommended formats for different kinds of content.
      http://linuxlab.dk/openstandards/
      MS-Word Is Not a Document Exchange Format
      Explains the appropriate use of document formats and argues against the use of Word attachments.
      http://www.goldmark.org/netrants/no-word/attach.html
      No Proprietary Binary Data Formats
      Why not use proprietary formats and what are the main open alternatives.
      http://www.podval.org/~sds/data.html
      Open Data Format Initiative
      Initiative aiming to convince software companies to release data format documentation and to pass laws that governments can only store user data in open format. Presents its manifesto, forum, news, links to institutional resolutions.
      http://odfi.org/
      Open Design Alliance
      An association of CAD customers and vendors committed to promoting open, industry-standard formats for the exchange of CAD data. History, members, FAQs, and published papers.
      http://www.opendesign.com/
      Open Media Now! Foundation
      Supports free ways to create, to distribute and display digital content by actively developing cross-platform solutions, such as Gnash.
      http://www.openmedianow.org/
      Open Source versus Open Standards
      Draws a distinction between open source advocacies and the promotion of public standards, warning against the confusion of these two initiatives.
      http://news.cnet.com/2010-1071-995823.html
      Open Standards
      What is a standard, what is an open standard, and why use open standards on the Internet.
      http://www.wigglebits.com/standards.html
      Open Standards: Principles and Practice
      Illustrates the principles behind format standardization and the practice of promoting formats interoperability.
      http://perens.com/OpenStandards/Definition.html
      Open Standards Repository
      Archive of standards relevant to the Open Source community, including licenses, public standards, protocols, RFCs.
      http://openstandards.org/
      Openformats.org
      Collaborative documentation projects on why use public standards and open formats and why avoid proprietary formats in data exchange.
      http://www.openformats.org/
      OpenStandards.net
      A not-for-profit organization connecting people to open standards and the bodies that build and foster their growth.
      http://www.openstandards.net/
      Please don't send me Microsoft Word documents
      A discussion of the problems of MSWord as a document exchange format and what alternatives are available. Suitable for a non-technical audience.
      http://en.nothingisreal.com/wiki/Please_don%27t_send_me_Microsoft_Word_documents
      The Principles of Open Standards
      Ken Krechmer analyzes the distinct issues behind advocacy for non-proprietary formats.
      http://www.csrstds.com/openstds.html
      Sincere Choice
      Intercommunication and file formats should follow standards that are sincerely open for all to implement, without royalty fees or discrimination.
      http://sincerechoice.org/
      Software versus Protocol (or file format) Standards
      Essay by Erik Fair explaining how open standards may help mitigate or prevent "customer lock-in" strategies.
      http://www.clock.org/~fair/opinion/open-standards.html
      Streaming media: A case for open standards
      Benefits of the development of open specifications for audio and video formats. By Rich Mavrogeanes.
      http://news.cnet.com/2010-1025_3-5099118.html
      W3C Patent Policy
      Governs the handling of patents in the process of producing Web standards. The goal of this policy is to assure that Recommendations produced under this policy can be implemented on a Royalty-Free (RF) basis.
      http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy
      We Can Put an End to Word Attachments
      Richard Stallman's arguments against the use of proprietary formats in document exchange.
      http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html
      Why Not Word!
      Why not using Word, Excel or any other proprietary format to communicate.
      http://www.rfc1149.net/documents/whynotword.html.en
      Why There Are Not GIF Files on GNU Pages
      Advocates against the use of image formats that are protected by patents. Presents a brief history of the GIF format as well as its open alternatives.
      http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/gif.html

      Business Case for Open Standards
      Paper investigating economical issues related to the diffusion of public standards. (May 9, 2002)
      http://www.openstandards.net/viewOSnet1C.jsp?showModuleName=businessCaseForOpenStandards
      Build Systems, Not Companies, on Open Standards
      Without standards, every job is a one-off, and vendor lock-in is assured after the first project. Open standards are the beating heart of e-Business, without which concepts like intranets and business-to-business commerce would not be practical on a mass scale. (February 20, 2002)
      http://www.intranetjournal.com/articles/200202/gb_02_20_02a.html
      Open Standards - The Only Option
      Internet technologies and the economical challenge of open protocols. (May 1, 2001)
      http://www.sdtimes.com/content/article.aspx?ArticleID=25695





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